Florida

Florida Facts


  • Capital: Tallahassee
  • Statehood: March 3, 1845 (27th state)
  • Population: 17,789,864 (year 2005 - ranks 4th in nation)
  • Gross State Product: $599 Billion (2004 est)
  • Land area: 53,927 square miles
  • Highest elevation: 345 feet, Walton County in the Panhandle
  • Mean elevation: 100 feet - half of Florida is less than 100 feet above sea level!
  • Coastline 1,350 miles
  • Rank among states in total area: 22nd
  • US Territory: 1821
  • Taxes: Florida state sales tax is 6 percent with counties allowed to levy up to an additional 1 percent.
  • Time zones: Eastern except in the western panhandle which is Central. Florida adopts Daylight Saving Time.
  • Dominant trees: pines, oaks, cypresses, palms and mangroves
  • Rainfall: ranges from 40 to 60 inches per year
  • State nickname: Sunshine State
  • State song: Suwannee River
  • State animal: Florida Panther
  • State bird: Mockingbird
  • State fish: Atlantic Sailfish (saltwater), Largemouth Bass (freshwater)
  • State flower: Orange blossom
  • State tree: Sabal palm

Florida State Flag
Florida State Flag



Also see our
Florida Frequently
Asked Questions (FAQs)